영어는 의문을 먼저 던진다

• 주어가 여러 명(개)
  • Do they cook?
• 주어가 한 명(개)
  • Does he cook?

의문문에 사용되는 do는 ‘하다’ do 인가?

• 아니다. 의문문에서 사용되는 do는 아무 의미가 없고 물어보는 기능만 한다.
• 문법적으로는 조동사라고 한다.
  • 동사(행위)를 물어볼 수 있게 도와준다고 해서 조동사라고 한다.

연습

• go to work
  • Do you go to work on the weekend?
  • Does he go to work on the weekend?
• eat breakfast
  • Do you eat breakfast every day?
  • Does he eat breakfast every day?
• eat out
  • Do you eat out often?
  • Does she eat out often?
• meet friends
  • Do you meet your friends often?
  • Does she meet her friends often?
• cook
  • Do you cook?
  • Does he cook?
  • Do they cook?
  • Does she cook?
• fly
  • Do we fly?
  • Does she fly?
  • Does he fly?
  • Do you fly?
• exercise
  • Do we exercise?
  • Does she exercise?
  • Do you exercise?
  • Does he exercise?
• go
  • Do we go?
  • Do they go?
  • Does she go?
  • Does he go?
• carry
  • Do we carry goods?
  • Does he carry goods?
  • Do they carry goods?
  • Does she carry goods?